June 24, 2025

Semi Tariffs and a Two-Nanometer Texas Fab

Round-up

Highlights

  1. Trump tariff plan meets a wall of opposition. A proposed 25 % duty on imported semiconductors drew more than 150 critical public comments—from Detroit automakers to crypto outfits—warning of higher costs and slower fab builds 1.
  2. Samsung finally restarts the Taylor, TX cleanroom. Construction resumed in Q2 and management now targets 2 nm tool move-in for 2026—two years behind its original promise but still the first advanced-node capacity planned on U.S. soil outside Intel 2.
  3. Legacy DRAM flips the script. Spot DDR4 16 Gb parts are selling for about US $12, nearly the going DDR5 price—a first in memory-market history and a sudden windfall for inventory-rich Nanya Technology 3.

Other developments

  • Fujitsu confirms Monaka 2 nm CPU at TSMC while courting Rapidus for supply-chain resilience 4
  • Ambarella hires bankers to explore a sale after a 20 % share pop 5
  • Eurasian Resources Group to mine gallium in Kazakhstan, challenging China’s near-monopoly 6
  • NVIDIA’s venture arm closes its 80th AI–chip startup deal in 24 months 7
  • Lam Research gets a fresh “overweight” with a higher target from Cantor Fitzgerald 8
  • UBS sees inventories stabilizing across the semi stack, pointing to firmer H2 pricing 9
  • Japan backs tech that slashes heavy-rare-earth use in motors and power devices 10
  • Bruker ships its 15th InSight WLI metrology tool this year as advanced-packaging spend accelerates 11

Did You Know? DDR4’s premium over DDR5 hasn’t happened since the latter debuted in 2021; TrendForce says tight legacy-node supply and last-time-buy deals are pushing Q3 contract prices up another 18-23 % 3.


In-depth

1 | Government & Corporate Policy

  • Tariff backlash gains momentum 1

    • Automakers, data-center operators and even boat makers argued the levy would “tax U.S. fabs before they open.”
    • Intel asked for an exemption on lithography scanners, noting they are imported but enable domestic manufacturing.
  • Samsung-Taylor incentive reset 2

    • City officials trimmed tax breaks after repeated delays; Samsung now eyes late-2026 2 nm risk production.
    • Resumption is seen as a litmus test for Washington’s CHIPS Act grant timing.
  • Fujitsu hedges with Rapidus 4

    • President Takahito Tokita said adding a second Japanese source for 2 nm “greatly de-risks” future AI server projects.
    • Honda is also weighing a stake, broadening political support for Rapidus’ pilot line in Hokkaido.
  • Kazakhstan enters the gallium club 6

    • ERG will invest US $20 m to produce up to 15 t/yr by 2026, positioning the country as the No. 2 supplier after China.
    • Move follows Beijing’s December ban on gallium exports to the U.S. and tightens the West’s critical-minerals strategy.

2 | Economics, Finance & Business Outlook

  • DDR4 price shocks 3

    • Spot 16 Gb chips hit US $12 (+4.3 % d/d), double DDR5; SK hynix and Micron are negotiating “last-time buys.”
    • TrendForce now forecasts PC DDR4 contract prices +13-18 % QoQ in Q2, vs 3-8 % previously.
  • Ambarella shops itself 5

    • The edge-AI SoC maker (market cap ≈US $2.6 bn) has contacted both strategics and private equity.
    • Video-surveillance growth has cooled, but automotive ADAS design-wins make it an attractive tuck-in.
  • NVIDIA’s venture blitz 7

    • 49 startup rounds in 2024 ballooned to 80 by mid-2025; stakes include OpenAI, xAI and wafer-scale newcomer Cerebras.
    • Strategy reinforces CUDA lock-in as rivals chase open-source ML stacks.
  • Analysts turn constructive 89

    • Cantor Fitzgerald raised Lam Research’s target on back-end demand for gate-all-around tooling.
    • UBS’ latest “Enhanced Semis” note cites inventory normalisation and early HBM2E shortages as tail-winds.

3 | Technology & R & D

  • 2 nm CPU Monaka detailed 4

    • Arm-based design targets 2027 super-computers; successor chip will power Japan’s next exascale system with RIKEN.
    • Early prototypes tape-out on TSMC’s N2; Fujitsu hints Rapidus could take volume if yields mature.
  • Taylor fab process flow finalised 2

    • Samsung’s roadmap pairs initial 3 nm GAA with 2 nm follow-on; first Exynos 2600 prototypes already in fab simulation.
    • Yield goal >50 % before full production ramp in early 2026.
  • Shift-left verification goes mainstream 12

    • EE Times highlights early reliability checks that cut weeks off mixed-signal SoC schedules and slash respin risk.
    • Siemens EDA’s Insight Analyzer is cited as moving block-level power-domain audits “under an hour.”
  • Fresh research threads 13

    • SemiEngineering’s roundup covers wafer-scale AI vs single-die GPUs, EUV resist chemistry and tabletop particle accelerators that promise 15× patterning throughput.
    • Papers point to heterogenous integration hurdles as a central 2025 theme.

Footnotes (raw Markdown)


  1. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-06-24/trump-s-chip-tariff-threat-sparks-pushback-from-us-auto-tech-companies ↩︎ ↩︎

  2. https://www.trendforce.com/news/2025/06/24/news-samsung-reportedly-resumes-cleanroom-work-at-taylor-in-q2-2nm-tool-move-in-targeted-for-2026/ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎

  3. https://www.trendforce.com/news/2025/06/24/news-historic-ddr4-spot-price-rally-reportedly-doubles-ddr5-propelling-nanya-techs-inventory-windfall/ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎

  4. https://www.trendforce.com/news/2025/06/24/news-fujitsu-taps-tsmc-for-2nm-cpu-but-flags-rapidus-as-key-to-supply-chain-diversification/ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎

  5. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-06-24/chip-designer-ambarella-is-said-to-explore-potential-sale ↩︎ ↩︎

  6. https://www.reuters.com/world/china/erg-plans-produce-critical-mineral-gallium-kazakhstan-next-year-2025-06-23/ ↩︎ ↩︎

  7. https://www.trendforce.com/news/2025/06/24/news-nvidia-ramps-up-investment-in-ai-startups-at-full-speed/ ↩︎ ↩︎

  8. https://www.gurufocus.com/news/2942280/lrcx-cantor-fitzgerald-raises-price-target-for-lam-research-lrcx-stock-news ↩︎ ↩︎

  9. https://semiconductors.einnews.com/ ↩︎ ↩︎

  10. https://www.trendforce.com/news/2025/06/24/news-japan-reportedly-develops-tech-to-cut-heavy-rare-earth-use-amid-dependence-on-china/ ↩︎

  11. https://markets.ft.com/data/announce/detail?dockey=600-202506240700BIZWIRE_USPRX____20250624_BW897472-1 ↩︎

  12. https://www.eetimes.com/shift-left-verification-why-early-reliability-checks-matter/ ↩︎

  13. https://semiengineering.com/chip-industry-technical-paper-roundup-june-24/ ↩︎